Resumen
El Abuso Sexual Infantil (ASI) está relacionado con el desarrollo de comportamientos adictivos en la edad adulta. El presente estudio tuvo el objetivo de realizar una revisión sistemática sobre la relación que existe entre el ASI y el desarrollo de comportamientos adictivos con o sin sustancias. Se analizaron 36 artículos desde 2014 a 2018, que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión para formar parte de esta revisión. Este trabajo ha permitido visibilizar la escasa información existente acerca de la relación entre ASI y comportamientos adictivos. Se concluye que se necesita más investigación sistematizada que analice la relación existente entre el haber sido víctima de ASI y tener una adicción en la vida adulta, que se utilicen instrumentos específicos y validados para evaluar la posible presencia o ausencia de ASI en adultos y ser más específicos a la hora de considerar las variables que influyen en esta relación.
Citas
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